Frederick Douglass |
On July 5,1852 Douglass gave a speech discussing African Americans celebrating freedom and presenting the hypocrisy of America.
I. "The fact is ladies and gentlemen, the distance between this platform and the slavery plantation, from which I escaped, is considerable - and the difficulties to be overcome in getting from the latter to the former, are by no means slight."
Douglass explains that the difficulties to get from the slave plantation to the platform he is currently at were challenging and strenuous.
II. "The freedom gained is yours; and you, therefore, may properly celebrate this anniversary."
He means that the freedom celebrated on July 4th is white men freedom and other races do not have this freedom to celebrate.
III. "What, to the American slave, is your 4th of July? I answer: a the reveals to him, more than all other days in the year, the gross injustice and cruelty to which he is the constant victim."
To a slave, the 4th of July is day emphasizing and remembering the cruelties and injustices they face every day concerning their skin color.
IV. "The Fugitive Slave Law makes MERCY TO THEM, A CRIME; and bribes the judge who tries them."
Douglass points that the justice system of America is controlled solely by money. He is appalled that a country so dedicated to equality and freedom like the U.S bribes their justice system.
V. "I, therefore, leave off where I began, with hope."
Douglass ends his speech by hoping America will see its corrupt ways and fix its hypocritical justice system.